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Explore - Climate TRACE

Explore sectors

Faster, more-effective decarbonization starts with detailed knowledge of emissions sources.




393.28 BILLION TONNES CO2e100
January 2015 - December 2021

Climate TRACE represents a detailed database of human-caused emissions from all major sources—from power plants and oil refineries to rice cultivation, cement production, and shipping. This emissions inventory is tied to direct observations of emissions sources, and reveals opportunities for meaningful action to mitigate the climate impacts of specific activities.


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Sectors



Download detailed list of analysis inputs for each sector.
Power

Greenhouse gas emissions from electricity generation.

100.71BILLION TONNES CO2e

26%of total global
emissions
1stleading
contributor
Last updated 3 days ago

Manufacturing

Greenhouse gas emissions from cement, aluminum, steel, and other manufacturing processes.

67.89BILLION TONNES CO2e

17%of total global
emissions
2ndleading
contributor
Last updated 3 days ago

Fossil fuel operations

Greenhouse gas emissions from oil and gas production, refining, and coal mining.

64.94BILLION TONNES CO2e

17%of total global
emissions
3rdleading
contributor
Last updated 3 days ago

Transportation

Greenhouse gas emissions from on-road vehicles, aviation, shipping, railways and other modes of transportation.

55.06BILLION TONNES CO2e

14%of total global
emissions
4thleading
contributor
Last updated 3 days ago

Agriculture

Greenhouse gas emissions from the growing of crops and livestock for food and raw materials for non-food consumption.

40.08BILLION TONNES CO2e

10%of total global
emissions
5thleading
contributor
Last updated 3 days ago

Buildings

Greenhouse gas emissions from onsite fuel combustion in residential, commercial and institutional buildings.

26.29BILLION TONNES CO2e

7%of total global
emissions
6thleading
contributor
Last updated 3 days ago

Waste

Greenhouse gas emissions from solid waste disposal on land, wastewater, waste incineration and any other waste management activity.

17.22BILLION TONNES CO2e

4%of total global
emissions
7thleading
contributor
Last updated 3 days ago

Forestry and Land Use

Greenhouse gas emissions and removals from change in living biomass due to clearing, degradation and fires in forests, grasslands and wetlands.

12.59BILLION TONNES CO2e

3%of total global
emissions
8thleading
contributor
Last updated 3 days ago

5C43B2AB-BFF1-408F-A4F8-082E3351C241 Fluorinated gases

Greenhouse gas emissions from the release of fluorinated gases used in refrigeration, air-conditioning, transport, and industry.

8.12BILLION TONNES CO2e

2%of total global
emissions
9thleading
contributor
Last updated 3 days ago

D558C1F6-13AB-43A1-B169-4822D09887A5 Mineral Extraction

Greenhouse gas emissions from mining and quarrying of minerals and ores.

0.38BILLION TONNES CO2e

0.10%of total global
emissions
10thleading
contributor
Last updated 3 days ago

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